AI Glossary

31 foundational AI terms explained in plain language.

This glossary supports the AI Fundamentals 101 learning path and the AI Learning Centre. Terms are organized by topic. Each term links to its canonical glossary page with a full definition, examples, and related learning.

← Full Glossary Français →

AI Fundamentals

Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Deep Learning
Neural Network
AI Literacy

Models and Learning

AI Model
Foundation Model
Training Data
Inference
Fine-Tuning
Synthetic Data

Generative AI and Language Models

Generative AI
Large Language Model
Prompt
Prompt Engineering
Token
Context Window
AI Hallucination
Multimodal AI

Retrieval and Knowledge

Embedding
Vector (AI)
Vector Database
Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Vision and Language

Natural Language Processing
Computer Vision
AI Agent

Responsible AI and Governance

Responsible AI
AI Bias
Explainability
Human Oversight
AI Governance